1.
Filipino Veterans From WWII To Receive Benefit
Payments.
2.
CU, UCH Representatives Say They Have No
"Official Position" On VA Hospital.
3.
VA Urged To Update VistA.
4.
Vet Hopes To Drum Up Support For "Village"
Plan At Montrose.
5.
VA Hospitals Reaching Out To Veterans From Iraq, Afghanistan.
6.
Togus VA Hospital Said To Be Making
Improvements.
7.
Valentines For Veterans Event Held In Tennessee.
8.
US Army Base, Hospital
Recommit To Wounded Soldiers.
9.
VA Operating National Suicide Prevention Hotline.
10.
Proceeds From Concert Will Benefit Jack C. Montgomery
VAMC.
11.
Manchester VAMC Reps To Attend
Veterans Conference.
12.
Open Houses Being Held At Marion VAMC.
13.
Martinsburg VAMC Takes In Patients Displaced By Fire.
14.
VA Clinic In Alabama
Opens A Week Earlier Than Expected.
15.
VA Clinic To Open In Iowa On Monday.
16.
VA To Open One Clinic In Texas, Close Another.
17.
Vet Running Assistance Program Largely Funded By VA.
18.
Widow Sues Over Husband's Fall From Roof Of VA
Hospital.
19.
VA Calls For Safety Training Campaign.
20.
Vietnam Vet Receives Medals Earned
40 Years Earlier.
21.
VA Volunteer Honored In Illinois.
22.
I Thought I Knew How To Manage Diabetes.
23.
More Details Emerge About Post-9/11 GI Bill.
24.
Florida Smoking Fund Settles With
Feds For $18 Million.
25.
Herschel E. Overstreet.
26.
Watt Says Stimulus Program Not All Pleasant, But
Necessary.
27.
Unique Tomb Guard Buried At Arlington.
28.
MMA's Salute To IWO JIMA.
29.
"Classified" DOD Report To Warn About
Diminished Military Readiness.
30.
On the Hill for February 20, 2009.
31.
Today in History:
1. Filipino Veterans From WWII To Receive
Benefit Payments. In continuing coverage, CQ (2/20, Johnson) says
that during World War II, the "Veterans Administration, precursor to the
Department of Veterans Affairs, ruled that scouts and soldiers in the
Commonwealth Army of the Philippines called into service" by the US
military "were eligible for full veterans benefits in recognition" of
that service. But it was not until this week, when President Barack Obama
signed the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, that a total of $198
million was arranged to be paid out to "roughly 18,000 surviving Filipino
veterans." CQ, which notes that several lawmakers, most notably US Sen.
Daniel K. Inouye (D-HI), played a key role in getting the Filipino vets
provision included in the act, adds that while VA Secretary Eric Shinseki
"has yet to give a formal announcement, indications are the department is
already preparing to administer...benefit payments."
Hundreds Of Vets Line
Up Outside Philippine Veterans Affairs Office. A separate story in the Philippine Daily Inquirer
(2/20, Uy) says "hundreds of veterans" in the Philippines "went
home Thursday clutching slips of official paper promising them...longed-for
cash. The veterans, with their relatives, began flocking" at the
Philippine Veterans Affairs Office (PVAO)
in Quezon City
"as early as 4 a.m." By noon, over "200 of them were waiting to
meet with representatives from the United States Veterans Affairs." The PVAO "made sure that only veterans classified
as members of the United States Armed Forces of the Far East (USAFFE), the Philippine
Scouts or Recognized Guerillas went past the entrance hall. Only those
belonging to either of the three categories stand to benefit from the US
compensation package." The Manila Standard Today
(2/20, Pilapil) publishes a similar story.
2. CU, UCH Representatives Say They Have No
"Official Position" On VA Hospital. The Aurora (CO) Sentinel
(2/20, Goldstein) reports, "Top officials" from the University of
Colorado (UC) and the University of Colorado Hospital (UCH) "are backing
away from their original plans for a shared hospital tower with the incoming
Veterans Affairs hospital on the former Fitzsimons Army Hospital site. In a
letter dated Feb. 17" and "addressed to James Bobick, president of
the United Veterans Committee of Colorado, CU President Bruce Benson and UCH
President and CEO Bruce Schroffel stress that their organizations have no
'official position on the type of inpatient VA hospital or facility that may be
built at the Fitzsimons site.'" In the letter, Benson and Schroffel also
"said that they wouldn't rule out support for a stand-alone facility."
Politicians like US
Rep. Ed Perlmutter (D-CO) "have supported a stand-alone facility and urged
quick progress." The Sentinel notes that in a statement, Leslie Oliver,
spokeswoman for Perlmutter, said, "Ed has met with Secretary of VA (Eric)
Shinseki, and is hopeful this project will move forward in the near
future."
3. VA Urged To Update VistA.
In his Lincoln (MA) Journal
(2/20) column, Rob Stuart-Vail says new Veterans Affairs Secretary Eric
Shinseki "has President Obama's mandate to 'build a 21st-century
VA.'" At the VA, "the 'IT' (Information Technology) you hear so much
about these days, drives" VistA, "a
system that is more than 20 years old. It's inefficient, doesn't meet current
day standards in a lot of ways, and the 2009 VA budget has moved toward
replacing it." But Stuart-Vail says a better option is to put "some
money into...tweaking VistA...and do it in
open source code." Of "course, this doesn't sit well with all those
designers and programmers who would love to get the highly lucrative contracts
for writing a whole new system for the VA. I think we're talking billions of
dollars here. I can't afford it - can you?"
4. Vet Hopes To Drum Up Support For
"Village" Plan At Montrose. In a letter to the editor of
the Westchester (NY) Journal News
(2/20), Dan Griffin, the executive director of Westchester Chapter 49 of
Vietnam Veterans of America, asks readers to please "call, write, fax or
e-mail Veterans Affairs Secretary Eric K. Shinseki, and let him know that"
a "'veterans village' plan" for the VA hospital in Montrose "is
what the people want for our veterans. Also, please sign the Internet petition
found at: Ipetitions.com/petition/saveourvahospital."
5. VA Hospitals Reaching Out To Veterans From
Iraq,
Afghanistan.
The Meadeville (PA) Tribune
(2/20, Bywater) reports, "The message from the Erie
Veterans Affairs
Medical Center
is simple, but its impact on veterans of Iraq
and Afghanistan,
their families and their communities will be far reaching. 'When you come here
we have a program set up for you with people who understand where you've been,'
explains Jim Miller, manager of the Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation
Iraqi Freedom Program. In recognition of the fact that each conflict leaves
behind a distinct set of physical and mental wounds, and that help is often
most easily accepted from people who have served in those conflicts," VA
hospitals "like Erie have established OEF/OIF programs and are working to
staff them with Iraq and Afghanistan veterans."
6. Togus VA Hospital Said To Be Making
Improvements. On its website, the Maine Public Broadcasting Network
(2/19, Sharon) reported, "Changes are
underway for Maine veterans who want medical
care" at the Togus
Veterans Affairs
Hospital. The facility's
director, Brian Stiller, "says he's doing everything he can to improve
access, facilities and medical staffing." Meanwhile, US Rep. Mike
Michaud (D-ME) "says more money and support are on the way," and
local veterans "say they're noticing the difference." The MPBN added,
"Stiller and Togus hope to build a new residential treatment unit at Togus
to handle between 20 and 50 veterans, many of them formerly homeless, with
mental health needs. Stiller says it will be important to have" as younger
Iraq and Afghanistan
veterans seek VA care.
7. Valentines For Veterans Event Held In Tennessee.
The Newport (TN) Plain Talk (2/20, Abramson)
reports, "At the invitation of the Cocke County Democratic Party, the
Democratic Women of Cocke County and state Rep. Eddie Yokley, local veterans
were treated to a 'Valentines for Veterans' program at the Community Center
last Saturday." Tennessee Commissioner of Veterans Affairs John Keys, who
spoke at the event, reminded those in attendance that America is currently at war in Iraq and Afghanistan. Keys also "said
his responsibility for helping returning and older veterans has never been more
important than now" because of economic difficulties in the US.
8. US
Army Base, Hospital Recommit To Wounded Soldiers. McClatchy (2/20, Hill) reports leaders at Fort
Lewis Army base and the Madigan
Army Medical
Center "signed a
covenant Wednesday reaffirming their commitment to deliver the best possible
care to wounded soldiers." The "signing occurred on the second
anniversary of The Washington Post's publication of the first in a series of
stories exposing the shoddy living conditions and bureaucracy facing soldiers
receiving
outpatient care at
Walter Reed Army Medical Center" in Washington, DC. The "fallout from
the stories prompted a transformation in how the Army cares for its wounded,
including at Madigan," which has "activated its Warrior Transition
Unit," one "of about 40" such units that have been "activated
throughout the Army" since the Post stories were published.
9. VA
Operating National Suicide Prevention Hotline. In a related story, the second
item in Ron Seman's syndicated "Veteran's Beat" column, appearing in
the Bedford (OH) Times Register
(2/19), pointed out that the "Veterans Health Administration has founded a
national suicide prevention hotline to ensure veterans in emotional crisis have
free 24/7 access to trained counselors." To operate the hotline, the VA
"partnered with the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services
Administration and the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline."
Agency Is Also Part Of
Suicide Prevention Initiative. The hotline is also mentioned
in the second story in Justin Palk's "Military Intelligence" column
in the Frederick News Post
(2/19). According to Palk, the VA, "Army and National Institute of Mental
Health recently started a five-year initiative to research into the causes of
suicide and better means of suicide prevention."
10. Proceeds From Concert Will Benefit Jack C.
Montgomery VAMC. In continuing coverage, the third story in the Muskogee (OK) Daily Phoenix's
(2/20) "Concerts and Live Singing" column notes a Concert for Heroes
will be held at 7 p.m. Saturday in the Oklahoma Music Hall of Fame. Proceeds
from the event "benefit Voluntary Service" at the Jack C. Montgomery Veterans
Affairs Medical
Center. The McAlester (OK) News-Capital
(2/19), which published a similar story, said the concert is being held
"in honor of National Salute to Hospitalized Veterans Week."
Fort Leavenworth Soldiers Visit
Hospitalized Vets. The Fort Leavenworth (KS) Lamp
(2/20, Bower) reports, "Although service members from Fort Leavenworth
celebrated 'Salute to Hospitalized Veterans Week' by visiting with local
hospitalized veterans" at the Dwight D. Eisenhower Veterans Affairs
Medical Center on February 11th , "most agreed it was a tradition that
should continue beyond one week." The Lamp notes that the hospital
"includes the Community
Living Center,
a modernized nursing home." Adrian Bankowski, "recreation therapist,
said the nursing home had gone through a recent cultural transformation to
provide a more homelike atmosphere for the veterans."
Health Center
In Arkansas
Participates In National Salute Program. Local hospitalized veterans
recognized at National Salute. The Sherwood (AK) Voice
(2/20, Rayburn) reports, "Honoring hospitalized veterans was the
theme" recently "when the Eugene J. Towbin Health Center in North
Little Rock hosted a local version of the National Salute to Hospitalized
Veterans," an annual VA program that "began in 1978." During the
program, "VA volunteer service staff plan and execute local events and activities
at VA medical centers, including the one in North Little Rock. 'The National Salute is
observed annually during the week of Valentine's Day, a day of caring and
sharing which underscore the Salute's expression of honor and appreciation to
inpatient and outpatient veterans,' said Doug Bowers, chief of the VA's
Volunteer Service program."
Various Groups
Contribute To Salute Activities In Georgia. Georgia's Fort Gordon Signal (2/20)
reports, "Churches, school groups and veterans organizations showed their
support for area veterans during last week's observance of the VA's National
Salute to Veterans. For years, the second week of February" has been
"known as the National Salute to Hospitalized Veterans, but the name was
changed this year to reflect the VA's care to all veterans, according to Laura
Balun, director of Voluntary Services for the VA, in her February
newsletter." The Signal adds, "At Augusta's two VA hospitals, there were
activities each day of the week" devoted to the Salute.
Valentines Distributed
At VA Facilities. In continuing coverage, the Kalona (IA) News (2/20,
Fortune-Welsh) reports Ken Smalley "received more than just a check-up
when he arrived for his scheduled appointment" last Friday at the Veterans
Affairs Iowa City Health Care System. He "and his wife...also received
several handmade valentines from Highland Elementary 5th grade students as they
distributed valentines made by their classmates from Riverside and Ainsworth
Elementary Schools to veterans, their spouses and families, and VA staff."
Jane Kent, the Highland area guidance
counselor, "arranged the visit" to the VA hospital "to assist
with their Valentines for Veterans campaign, through the VA's Volunteer
Services Office. Both Riverside
and Ainsworth schools have participated in the program for several years."
The Garner (NC) News (2/20)
reports, "Members of Isaac Hunter's Tavern Society, Children of the
American Revolution made 131 Valentines for veterans" at the Durham VA
Hospital in North Carolina.
Members "also sent handmade Veteran's Day cards, Christmas cards and
Christmas stockings along with a cash donation for comfort items for the
veterans at the hospital."
11. Manchester
VAMC Reps To Attend Veterans Conference. The AP (2/20) says representatives from New Hampshire's Department of Health and Human Services
and the Manchester
Veterans Affairs
Medical Center
"are meeting Friday to plan better ways to serve veterans." The
conference, which will be held at the New Hampshire Veterans Home, "is
called 'Coming Together.' It will focus on four issues facing veterans:
homelessness, employment, mental health and community programs."
12. Open Houses Being Held At Marion VAMC. The Marion (IL) Daily Republican
(2/20, Wilkins) says that on a quarterly basis, the Marion Veterans Affairs
Medical Center is hosting "open houses for patients, families and the
community to tour various departments and see the ongoing upgrades that are
taking place." The hospital's February "tour coincided with the
National Salute to Veterans week," which is "set aside each year to
honor all those who have served in the military." The Daily Republican
noted that during the February tour, visitors to Marion "were given the opportunity to
learn about the advanced pharmacy tracking system and the cardiac
catheterization lab. The hospital is currently doing diagnostic catheterizations
at the Marion
facility as well as many other advanced treatments and diagnostic
procedures."
13. Martinsburg VAMC Takes In Patients Displaced
By Fire. The Martinsburg (WV) Journal News
(2/20, Kesner) says that after 108 patients from the Heartland of Martinsburg
Hospital "were displaced in an electrical fire...Tuesday night," they
"were transported across the area" to several different facilities,
including the Martinsburg
Veteran Affairs
Medical Center,
which took in 16 people from Heartland. Todd Lake,
the Martinsburg VAMC's "emergency preparedness coordinator, said it is
rewarding to see all" the hospital's training and preparation efforts
"be put into practice so effectively."
14. VA Clinic In Alabama
Opens A Week Earlier Than Expected. In continuing coverage, the Talladega (AL) Daily Home
(2/20, Poythress) says a "long-anticipated" Department of Veterans
Affairs community-based outpatient clinic (CBOC) "opened its doors this
week - a week earlier than last month's tentative projection. Hundreds,
including state and local political figures and veterans, gathered for
Wednesday morning's ribbon-cutting, reception and tour at the new clinic, which
is located" in Childersburg, Alabama. The new facility "is one of a
growing number of CBOCs around the state overseen by the Birmingham VA Medical
Center."
15. VA Clinic To Open In Iowa
On Monday. Iowa's Valley News Today (2/19,
Nelson) reported, "After more than four years in the making," the
Shenandoah Veterans Affairs "Community Based Outpatient Clinic (CBOC) will
finally be open for business on Feb. 23. Omaha VA Public Affairs Officer Will
Ackerman said they are happy to be able to give back to area veterans." He
also "said veterans can begin contacting clinic staff on Monday to make
appointments or ask questions about their healthcare." In a related story,
Iowa's Valley News Today (2/19,
Nelson) profiled World War II veteran Jim Sligar, who could wind up using the
clinic because he resides in Shenandoah,
Iowa.
16. VA To Open One Clinic In Texas,
Close Another. The Galveston County (TX) Daily News
(2/19, Meyers) said the US Department of Veterans Affairs "will open a new
clinic in Galveston but close a clinic in Texas City." The new
Galveston clinic "will occupy a building,
3828 Ursuline, that once housed The University of Texas Medical Branch's Family
Health Care Clinic, said Frank Vazquez, assistant director for the Michael E. DeBakey Medical Center.
It will open March 4." The old Galveston
clinic, located at "6115 Ave. L, has been closed since Sept. 13, when
Hurricane Ike slammed ashore." Galveston
veterans had been "redirected to the Texas
City clinic," but that facility "will close
Feb. 27, Vazquez said." The "timing between the Texas City clinic closing
and the Galveston clinic opening means there will be no veterans clinics open
for two days - March 2 and 3 - in Galveston County. The administration has not
scheduled appointments for those days, said Bobbi Gruner, spokeswoman."
17. Vet Running Assistance Program Largely
Funded By VA. On its website, CNN (2/19) profiled
53-year-old veteran Roy Foster, who runs a program called Stand Down House,
which was named "for the military command that gives troops time to rest
after arduous duty." The program "provides homeless male vets food,
shelter and a safe place to recover, as well as the tools to conquer their
personal problems." Vets are referred to Stand Down House by the
Department of Veterans Affairs, "which largely funds the program."
During its "weekly tribute to CNN Heroes," CNN's Larry King Live
(2/19, 9:57 p.m. ET) also took note of the work being done by Foster.
18. Widow Sues Over Husband's Fall From Roof Of
VA Hospital. In continuing coverage, the AP (2/20) reports,
"The widow of a man who fell to his death from the roof" of the Portland Veterans Affairs
Medical Center
in 2007 "has filed a $4.5 million suit, claiming doctors failed to give
him medication or keep him in a secure room." The suit, filed this month,
"says those steps were not taken despite the fact that 50-year-old Jon
Jacobsen had asked staff to kill him." According to the AP, the suit
"names as defendants four doctors" and Oregon Health & Science
University (OHSU). Though Jacobsen was admitted" to the VA hospital,
"attorney Richard Rogers says doctors work at both hospitals and paperwork
listed OHSU. An OHSU spokesman declined comment to The Oregonian newspaper,
citing pending litigation."
19. VA Calls For Safety Training Campaign. The lead story in Ron Seman's
syndicated "Veteran's Beat" column, appearing in the Bedford (OH) Times Register (2/19), noted,
"The Department of Veterans Affairs is calling for a special training
campaign on safety, called a 'Step-Up,' from March 8 to 14 at all medical
centers and outpatient clinics to ensure VA staff follow the highest standards
for patient safety." The campaign "was triggered by VA inspections
that found reprocessing of endoscopic equipment did not follow the
manufacturer's exact instructions" at VA medical centers "in Tennessee and Georgia, which have both taken
corrective action. VA officials said they are not aware that any patients were
harmed, but are notifying patients who might have been treated by the affected
equipment."
20. Vietnam
Vet Receives Medals Earned 40 Years Earlier. WHO-TV
Des Moines, IA
(2/19, 6:12 p.m. CT) broadcast, "It took 40 years but a Vietnam veteran in Des Moines finally gets his due." While
in Vietnam,
Marty Cardines "was shot in the back, and both legs." He also
"ran into enemy fire and carried two injured soldiers to safety," but
"it always has bothered him that he didn't have a Purple Heart to prove
his injuries, or a Bronze Star to validate his bravery. ... So his wife made
initial contact with government and a year and a half later," Cardines
received his medals in the mail. WHO added, "Today, a spokesman with the
Iowa Department of Veterans Affairs says he wished the family had called his
office -- they would have organized a ceremony." KDSM-TV Des Moines, IA
(2/19, 9:37 p.m. CT) aired a similar report.
21. VA Volunteer Honored In Illinois.
The Waukegan (IL) News Sun
(2/19, Abderholden) noted that on Tuesday, nearly "100 people showed up to
honor" 84-year-old veteran Jean Keehn "at Naval Station Great Lakes,
including Dan Grant, new head of the Illinois Department of Veterans
Affairs." Keehn has "racked up 20,000 volunteer hours at the North Chicago
VA Medical Center, besides her commitment to other veteran and civic
organizations."
22. I Thought I Knew How To Manage Diabetes. An op-ed in the Cortlandt (NY) Forum
(2/20) by Dr. Daniel G. Federman, "firm chief, primary care, West
Haven" Veterans Affairs Hospital in Connecticut.
23. More Details Emerge About Post-9/11 GI Bill.
In a story
on benefits that will be provided by the Post-9/11 GI Bill, the Fort Leavenworth (KS) Lamp
/Army News Service (2/20, Lopez) notes that Keith Wilson, "director of
education services for the Department of Veterans Affairs," said the
legislation moves the GI Bill program from one "that pays in essence a
flat rate to individuals" to one "that is based on what it is
actually costing an individual to go to college."
24. Florida
Smoking Fund Settles With Feds For $18 Million. The Miami Herald (2/20)
reports, "The trustee of a $580 million trust fund created to compensate
Florida smokers or their survivors for smoking-related illnesses has reached a
settlement over claims made against the fund by the federal government. Miles
A. McGrane III, the Miami trustee for the Engle Trust Fund, filed court papers
Wednesday saying the fund has agreed to pay $18 million to the Justice
Department to settle claims for reimbursement of Medicare" and Veterans
Affairs "benefits received by beneficiaries of the fund. The settlement
still requires approval of a Miami-Dade Circuit Court judge."
25. Herschel E. Overstreet. In an obituary, the Ann Arbor (MI) News
(2/20) notes the passing of passing of 78-year-old veteran Herschel E.
Overstreet, who worked at the Ann
Arbor Veterans Affairs Medical
Center "for over 40
years." The News adds, "In 1987, Herschel became involved in the
National Veterans Wheelchair Games, which the medical center was hosting that
year. He designed the logo for that event, and became captivated by the Games,
later volunteering for several years and driving to far away locations across
the country to attend the event and support the Ann Arbor VA Wheelchair
Team."
26. Watt Says Stimulus Program Not All Pleasant,
But Necessary. The Salisbury (NC) Post
(2/20, Huffman).
27. Unique Tomb Guard Buried At Arlington.
The Fort Leavenworth (KS) Lamp
/Army News Service (2/20, McVeigh).
28. MMA's Salute To IWO JIMA.
Texas' Valley Morning Star
(2/20, Martinez).
The Brownsville (TX) Herald
(2/20) runs the same story but uses the headline "Vets Honored For
Services In Iwo Jima."
29. "Classified" DOD Report To Warn
About Diminished Military Readiness. The AP (2/20, Baldor)
reports, "For the third consecutive year, a classified Pentagon assessment
has concluded there's a significant risk that the US military could not respond
quickly and fully to any new crisis, The Associated Press has learned."
The AP adds "the latest risk assessment, drawn up by Adm. Mike Mullen,
chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, comes despite recent security gains in
Iraq and plans for troop cuts there." It "finds that the U.S. continues
to face persistent terrorist threats, and the military is still stretched and
strained from long and repeated tours to the warfront. Senior military
officials spoke about the report on condition of anonymity because it is a
classified document." The AP also reports that "because the threat is
rated as significant, Gates will send an accompanying report to Congress
outlining what the military is doing to address the risks. That report has not
yet been finished."
30. On the Hill for February 20, 2009. Both chambers are recess for the week.
House: Not in session / Reconvenes 10 a.m. Feb. 17

Senate: Not in session / Reconvenes 2
p.m. Feb. 23
31. Today in History:
Events
- 1547 - Edward VI of England is crowned King
of England at Westminster Abbey.
- 1792 - The Postal Service Act, establishing the United States Post Office Department,
is signed by President George Washington.
- 1810 - Andreas Hofer, Tyrolean patriot
and leader of rebellion against Napoleon's forces, was executed.
- 1864 - American Civil War: Battle of Olustee occurs - the largest
battle fought in Florida during the war.
- 1901 - The legislature of Hawaii Territory convenes for the first time.
- 1931 - California gets the go-ahead by the U.S. Congress to build the San Francisco – Oakland Bay
Bridge.
- 1933 - The Congress of the United States proposes the Twenty-first
Amendment to the United States Constitution, which would end Prohibition in the United States.
- 1935 - Caroline Mikkelsen becomes the first woman
to set foot in Antarctica.
- 1942 - Lieutenant Edward
O'Hare becomes America's
first World War II flying
ace.
- 1943 - American movie
studio executives agree to allow the Office of War Information to censor
movies.
- 1944 - World War II: The "Big Week"
began with American bomber raids on German aircraft
manufacturing centers.
- 1944 - World War II: The United
States takes Eniwetok Island.
- 1952 - Emmett Ashford becomes the first African-American umpire in organized baseball
by being authorized to be a substitute umpire in the Southwestern
International League.
- 1959 - The Avro Arrow program to design and manufacture supersonic
jet fighters in Canada is
cancelled by the Diefenbaker government amid much
political debate.
- 1962 - Mercury
program: While aboard Friendship
7, John
Glenn orbits the earth three times in 4 hours, 55 minutes, becoming the
first American to orbit the earth.
- 1965 - Ranger 8 crashes into the moon after a
successful mission of photographing possible landing sites for the Apollo
program astronauts.
- 1976 - The Southeast Asia Treaty
Organization disbands.
- 1987 - Unabomber: In Salt Lake City, Utah, a bomb explodes in
a computer
store.
- 1989 - An IRA bomb destroys a section
of a British Army barracks in Ternhill, England
- 1991 - A gigantic statue of Albania's
long-time dictator, Enver Hoxha, is brought down in the Albanian
capital, Tirana,
by mobs of angry protesters.
- 1998 - American figure skater Tara
Lipinski becomes the youngest gold-medalist at the Winter
Olympics in Nagano, Japan.
- 2002 - In Reqa
Al-Gharbiya, Egypt, a fire on a train injures
over 65 and kills at least 370.
- 2003 - During a Great
White concert
in West Warwick, Rhode
Island, a pyrotechnics display sets the club ablaze, killing
100 and injuring over 300 others.
- 2005 - Spain becomes the first country to vote in a referendum
on ratification of the proposed
Constitution of the European
Union, passing it by a substantial margin, but on a low turnout.