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Santiago
Rag
Spanish-Cuban-
American War,
by Al Gowen
All Stores
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http://www.neta.com/~1stbooks/gowan.htm
SANTIAGO RAG, A Novel of the Spanish-Cuban-American War
by Al Gowan. With six photographs and bookmark map.
Access Press, 80 Orchard St., Cambridge, MA
Fact: To show what the loss of Cuba meant to the everyday
Spaniard, there is today a common saying in Madrid when someone's apartment
has been robbed, or something of value has been stolen- "Mas se perdido
en Cuba!" or, More was lost in Cuba!
Fact: On San Juan Hill, in the outskirts of Santiago de Cuba, there
are a number of bronze sculptures of American soldiers in resolute
poses. When I last visited the site in 1989, the sculptures were intact,
but the original plaques placed there by the American donors had been replaced
by plaques in Spanish, testifying to the sacrifice and bravery of
the Cuban mambis, who fought and died for over ten years before
the Americans ever came.
Fact: The Cuban officers were left out of all surrender negotiations
with the Spanish. They were not invited to the surrender ceremonies until
the very last moment, which General Calixto Garcia took as a personal insult.
Fact: Although the Cuban flag, (designed in New York ) was
supposed to be raised when the Spanish surrendered, the American flag was
raised instead.
Fact: The Rough Riders were not initially commanded by Theodore
Roosevelt, but rather, by Colonel Leonard Wood, who became military governor
of Cuba after the surrender.
Captain Luna was his translator and aide. Leonard Wood later became
governor of the Philipines, where one of his aides was the young Douglas
MacArthur.
Fact: The Cuban Insurrectionists (regular Cuban forces under
Garcia and Gomez) were not given crucial roles in the fighting because
the American generals thought them incapable. They were instead given the
task of covering the American flanks and sometimes sent to cut off Spanish
relief columns.
Fact: Clara Barton came to Siboney, Cuba soon after
the American invasion, to set up field hospitals. The Army surgeons did
not, at that time recognize her American Red Cross, and refused her help.
So she set up a field hospital for the Cubans, which was much
better run than the American hospital. Some sick and wounded Americans
pretended to be Cubans in order to get treatment.
Al Gowan is
completing a novel which takes place in Santiago de Cuba during the
Spanish American Cuban War of 1898. His previous novel, ZAMORA'S TATTOO,
has been published by Bibliobytes, an on-line publisher. ("www.bb.com"
then search the genres military, suspense, or adventure).
He has published
short stories in PLOUGHSHARES,
PAINTED HILLS REVIEW, TENNESSEE QUARTERLY
and QUIXOTE QUARTERLY.
He lives in Cambridge,
Massachusetts with his wife Susan. Mr. Gowans E-Mail address is
agowan@world.std.com
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