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From Louis Tellez [mailto:americangif@earthlink.net]

 


MERCHANT MARINE SUPPORT


From:
Don Horton

To: americangif@earthlink.net

Sent: Thursday, February 12, 2009 9:06 AM

Subject: US Merchant Marine Support

 

To the American GI Forum of the US.
From
James D. Horton, 104 Riverview Ave Camden, NC 27921


12 Feb, 2009


I am in search of a Veteran Service Organization that will provide assistance to some veterans that have been left behind. I am attempting to gain recognition for a small group of some 10,000 Merchant Marine seamen.  These served on seagoing tugs and barges carrying war materials up and down the East Coast on the Atlantic seaboard. 

 

These seamen worked on obsolete barges with below standard living conditions and low pay.  These barges have long been replaced with more modern and larger ships placing them out of services as well as the companies owning them and with records lost to history.  Nevertheless they served and should be recognized.

 

                Research had identified Agency actions that have placed these seamen at high risk of receiving their due recognition.  Public Laws 95-202 and 105-368 gave these seamen US Veterans status for those serving between 07 Dec., 1941 and 31 Dec., 1946 provided they met certain service criteria.  Trip discharges and entries in ship’s logbooks were the primary criteria for proof of service. 

 

On Mar. 20 of 1944, The CMDT, USCG issued an order to the Masters of tugs, towboats, and seagoing barges that relieved them of the responsibility of issuing shipping and discharge papers to seamen shipping.  Additional research from the National Archives and Records Administration brought forth this report: “After WW II, the deck and engineering logbooks of vessels operated by the WSA were turned over to that agency by the ship owners, and were later destroyed, by the Maritime administration, in the 1970s on the grounds that they were voluminous, costly to house and service, and very seldom used for research”. Without discharges and ship’s logbooks makes applying for a Form DD 214 next to impossible.

 

                Efforts to gain recognition as veterans are repeatedly rejected by the National Maritime Center because they cannot find records that show service for the periods required and they accept little else.  Alternate methods to prove employment must be made available in order for these seamen to become veterans.

                Will your organization commit to assisting in offering to congress a proposal (at no cost) that will recognize these seamen as veterans of the US Merchant Marine?



Respectfully,

James D. Horton